Prediction of apple bruising based on the instantaneous impact shear stress and energy absorbed*
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Authors: | Y. Yuwana1, F. Duprat2 1Faculty of Agricuture, Bengkulu Univeisity, Jln. Raya Kandang Limun, Bengkulu, Indonesia 2INRA, Laboratoire de Méthodes Physiques d'Etude, Site Agroparc, Domaine Saint Paul, F 84914 Avignon cedex 9, France |
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Abstract : | A b s t r a c t. Instantaneous impact shear stress together with the instantaneous energy absorbed were used to predict bruise volume in Golden Delicious apple. The prediction produced a linear relation between the predicted bruise volumes and the measured bruise volumes with a factor of proportionality (K) 1.08 and a coefficient of correlation (R) 0.949. Both the instantaneous impact shear stress and energy absorbed decreased during storage of the fruit, but the value of K was relatively constant. The value of K was also relatively constant for the impact with small drop heights, but it slightly increased with thevariation of fruit mass. |
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Keywords : | apple, instantaneous impact shear stress, instantaneous energy absorbed, predicted bruise volume, measured bruise volume | ||||||||
Language : | English |